Sabtu, 13 Mei 2017

Types of Question


1.      5W1H Question
Who
Identify the characters in the reading and make a list of them.
Draw connecting lines between the characters and describe to yourself the relationship between the characters.

What
Identify the events or actions and make a list of them.
Draw connecting lines between the events or actions to show the relationship between  them.
Draw connecting lines between the characters and the events as you describe to yourself the relationship between them.

Where
Identify all the places in the reading and make a list of them.
Draw connecting lines between places, events and characters as you describe to yourself the relationship among them.

When
Identify all the time factors in the reading and make a list of them.
Draw connecting lines between time factors, places, events and characters as you describe to yourself the relationship among them.

Why
Identify causes for events of actions and make a list of them.
Draw connecting lines from the causes to effects on the characters, events, places, or times as you describe to yourself the relationship among them.

How
Identify the way events took place and make a list of them.
Draw connecting lines between the way events took place and other factors as you describe to yourself the relationship among them

Function :
5W1H question is to gather, analyze and present information from the simplest to the most complex.
Examples :
What time did you come home ?
Where is your school ?
Who is that ?
When do you got to work ?
How long did you stay at work?
Why don’t you help me ?
Pattern :
What /Who + Verb + subject + Verb  ?
Where/When/Why + Auxiliary + Subject + Verb ?
How + Auxiliary + Subject + Verb ?

2.      Yes/No Question
A yes-no question is an interrogative construction (such as "Are you ready?") that expects an answer of "yes" or "no." Also known as a polar interrogative, a polar question, and a bipolar question. Contrast with wh- question.
Example :
Are you an angel?
Are you just going to stand there all day?
Function :
Typically, pollsters ask questions that will elicit yes or no answers. Is it necessary to point out that such answers do not give a robust meaning to the phrase 'public opinion'
Pattern :
(if the sentence has helping verb but is main verb be)
Be(am/is/are/was/were) + S (+Complement) ?
(If the sentence doesn’t have  helping verb and isn’t main verb be)
Do/does/did + S + main verb ?

3.      Tag Question
Question tags are the short questions that we put on the end of sentences – particularly in spoken English. There are lots of different question tags but the rules are not difficult to learn.
Example :
Positive
He’s a doctor, isn’t he?
You work in a bank, don’t you?

Negative
He had met him before, hadn’t he?
This isn’t working, is it?

Function :

Question tags are an important part of everyday communication and perform many different functions. For example, they can be used to get a conversation started or keep it moving; they can soften an order to do something or they can be a more polite way to request information.
Pattern :
Linking Verb “be” / Auxiliary Verb +/- Not + Pronoun